|
File directories
File Manager
can be opened by clicking its icon in the
Main program group. The view
will have some resemblance to the
illustration. If it is very similar,
someone with my tastes set up Windows.
The left side of the view shows the directory tree. At the top
e:\
is the drive designator and the root directory.
Down the tree are sub-directories.
Qbooksw
has an open folder icon. The contents of
Qbooksw are
displayed on the right. Across the top is a well-filled menu bar. The boxy icons shown next below, labelled
a:, b:, c:, and d:,
are disk drives. (Icon for drive e:
is not visible.)
Multiple directories can be displayed. Double click on the icon for the drive containing the second directory.
It will be opened as another window. Control is in the
Window menu, below.
View
menu is dropped over the directory, with a rich list of choices. The more useful choices will be
described (I will decide what you need!)
Name and
All File Details
provide choices to determine what is shown.
Name lists only name, but many
more of them. In the view,
All File Details
is checked, and the directory listing shows all file details. More
information is presented, and I find it useful.
Partial File Details...
(Note the ellipsis) leads to a check list,
with options for what you want to see.
Sort by Name
produces the list with the names alphabetized.
Sort by Date
does that, but that label omits a material fact. The latest date goes to the top. Note that in the
alphabetical display, qbw.ini is below
qbw.exe.
In a sort by date, it would be near the head of the list. It
records those preference changes which apply to all of QuickBooks, and is updated if any of those
preferences are changed. (Other preferences apply only to the current company, and are in the company file.)
By File Type
is handy, but is a trap. You can define a file specifier like
*.qbw and show only these files.
Then you can forget this setup, open another directory, and wonder why it is empty! Of course, it is not empty
, it just has no files of the specified type. The title bar has a clue, should you look up there. In this case it says
[E:\QBOOKSW\*.*] because *.*
means “all files,” and is the default. A specified file type would be listed in
the title bar, but is useful only if one notices it.
File
menu (pasted in on the left) has some usual choices, and some distinctive things.
Properties
is described above.
Associate
controls which program is associated with a data file type. For instance, a text file has the suffix
.txt
and is associated with the Notepad program. Double-click on a
.txt file, and you will open Notepad,
editing that text file. Installation of QuickBooks should associate it with
.qbw
files. If this does not happen,
you can set it up in this easy dialog.
Window
menu has several choices, including two that are useful if two or more directories are displayed.
Cascade
produces overlapping, staggered windows.
Tile
causes the windows to be good little windows and share the available space. This is really two
commands, Shift-Tile
for vertical division, and Ctrl-Tile
for horizontal division.
Options
menu contains some important choices.
Confirmation
controls whether Windows asks you to confirm actions like deleting. Click to open this dialog.
If any check boxes are open, click to put “
X’
s” in them. If you need to read this, all confirmation choices
should be on.
Save Settings on Exit
should not be checked. When you have a good thing going and want to save the
setup, click File. Hold down the
Shift key and click Exit.
This command will save your settings.
non-indented
TIP
The last files
changed XE "last files changed" can be identified by selecting
View|Sort by Date, above, and
provide hints as to which files to back up. XE "back up:file selection" QuickBooks, for example will
automatically back up your company data file (in compressed form.) Preferences controlling all of
QuickBooks are in qbw.ini
and printer settings are in the
wpr.dat
file. These could well be included in an
automatic, mass backup system.
Copying
files within XE "copying files" the directory also starts by highlighting the file name. Click
File|Copy.
The dialog box will ask for the name to be given to the copy. (If you transition to Windows 95, you will have
to open Chapter 23 and see the very different way of handling this task.)
TIP
If you remove the floppy XE "floppy disk:changing" from drive
a: and insert another, click
Control-A to read
the directory on the new disk.
Copying or moving
files between directories is done differently. This is most easily done if both the source
and destination directories are displayed. Double-click on the icon for the drive containing the destination
directory. Display both directories by clicking
Window|Tile (described above.)
1. Highlight the file name.
2. Point at it with the mouse.
3. Drag the file to the new location, but hold down the mouse button.
4. ToCopy
the file, hold down the Control
key and release the mouse button. This will leave the original file
where it was, and make a new copy.
5. To Move
the file, hold down the Shift
key and release the mouse button. This deletes the file from its old
location, and copies it to the new location.
Both of the last steps should be followed by a confirmation dialog box. If the move or copy happens without
confirmation, go above to the Options
menu. What is the default action, if neither
Control nor Shift are
pressed? Don’t look for a simple answer. Within the same drive (or logical partition) the default is to move
the file. The file itself merely sits there, and the directory entry is changed, listing it as in another directory. To
another drive, the default is to copy. Was this really worth reading?
Multiple file moves
are not difficult. Rounding up a herd begins with clicking one file. Holding down the
Shift
key and clicking another file will select that file and all between. Holding down the
Control key and
clicking allows selection of non-contiguous file groups. Once the selection is set up, point at any of the files
and move or copy as instructed above.
|